OTHER PEOPLE'S MONEY: THE RISE AND FALL
OF BRITAIN'S MOST AUDACIOUS FRAUDSTER
By Neil Forsyth with Elliot Castro
"It's the lure of easy money, it's got a very strong appeal."
Glenn Frey
Credit card fraud isn't that hard. Using a variety of what appear to be
fairly simple techniques, a young Scottish lad named Elliot Castro managed to live a jet-set lifestyle -
first class air travel, five-star hotels, shopping safaris through the most
expensive boutique stores, partying the night away at the trendiest (read: most
expensive) night clubs - for several years before finally being
"nicked" in 2004 almost by accident. When asked why he did it, Castro
simply replied "Because it was easy." And perhaps this was the
truth.
What made it easy, one suspects, is our attitude toward such behaviour.
Castro himself, though contrite, concludes the narrative of his misadventures by
saying that he finds it all "hard to regret." His more advanced
schemes, after all, involved stealing from multi-billion dollar companies, and
in the end "people got their money back and I went to prison." No
harm, no foul. Especially when you consider the fact that those companies
are all making incredible profits charging what should be criminal rates of
interest anyway. Even the lead detective on his case found something attractive
in Castro's escapades while having limited sympathy for the card companies:
I'm thinking, Why is he doing this?, not, I can't wait to get the
bastard. I'm looking forward to arresting him because he'll be an
interesting guy to meet. The banks aren't quite so romantic about it. They're
seriously fucked off.
This isn't to suggest Castro as a latter-day Robin Hood. Indeed, reading Other People's Money one has to wonder if
he was even an
"interesting guy" at all. It's certainly an interesting book, but that's
something else. Castro had intelligence and charm, but these were superficial
virtues. He doesn't seem to have been a great thinker or possessed of any
intellectual interests, but instead was just someone good with numbers and blessed with a photographic
memory. His charm was only useful as an expedient or disguise. He had no
friends.
What makes the book interesting are other things. In the first place there is
our old friend the unreliable narrator. A book that begins and ends with
strained assertions of truthfulness may be protesting too much, especially when
it's coming from a con-man who appears to have been a pathological liar (that is, someone
who lies even when there
is no clear purpose in doing so). But, as Samuel Johnson observed, no man is a liar in
his vices. Which brings us back to the question of Why? Ease is not a motive.
What was Castro's purpose?
In short: Buying things. Castro's addictive personality took a perverse
consumer-society form. He became a criminal shopaholic. He appears to have
had no interest in money aside from the putting it in motion: "The money
was for spending, nothing else." His borrowed cash
supply had, in the lingo of economists, a high velocity. His fetishization of
first-class air travel seems almost symbolic in retrospect. Destinations were
less important than enjoying the ride. The actual stuff he bought, which appears
to have been mostly a lot of flashy junk, he didn't care about. High-end shop owners
learned to see him coming. He bought a platinum bracelet (£8,000) that he
didn't wear
because he didn't like it. Its purchase was the result of his Brewster's
Millions-style spending patterns. As, one imagines, was his disco
coffee-table, complete with lights under its glass surface that flickered and
changed colour in time with the music on his stereo (though he tells us that this
item, while it "might sound a little ridiculous," was really quite
impressive). Money slipped through his fingers like water - or the champagne which
he quaffed in Mobutu-esque volume - leaving him in the end without the proverbial
pot to piss in. Or at least so he says. And perhaps this too is the truth.
So it wasn't just because the money was easy. Nor was it primarily about class, though
Castro's heightened class consciousness is everywhere evident. His entire
criminal career is cast as a kind of upward mobility, a quest for
self-improvement. "The crime of fraud," he tells us, "when
conducted well, is a fascinating and rewarding pursuit. It's a test of
intellect, determination and stamina." Contrast this with merely being a
thief (which is how he gets his start): "Being a thief is everything fraud
is not. It's brutal and basic and horrible." Frauds are the James Bonds of
the crime world. Thieves belong in holes like Toronto's Don Jail, a
temporary accommodation that Castro finds somewhat beneath his usual standards,
even for prisons. And, to be fair, his disgust in this case is justified. The
Don is a pit.
But as we follow the shopaholic from Toronto (a city that, remarkably, offers
him his first taste of the good life: "Canada . . . changed everything for
me") to other must-see destinations like Geneva, Dubai and Ibiza,
conspicuous affluence grows stale. Castro's consumption habit is only temporarily satisfied by his gaudy bouts
of shopping tourism. The addiction to consume cannot be satisfied, it can only
lead to a state of glutted (or drunken) exhaustion. The buzz diminishes and soon
- oh cruel irony! - "My life became swamped and clouded by the money, which
it had become easier to obtain than to spend." And so he shops till he
drops. Or is caught. Given the self-destructive nature of his later binges it's
unclear which comes first. In either case, the end comes as a relief.
The emptiness that sustained Castro's addiction as long as it did finds
expression in his questioning of the book's title (though told in the first
person, it was written by journalist Neil Forsyth):
I'm not sure about the title of this book. Other People's Money.
The money was for spending, nothing else, and I never saw it as other people's
money. I saw the money that I created as a route out of my life. I saw it for
where it could take me and who it could make me. It turned me into someone else
and put me next to people that I longed to belong with. Other People's Lives.
That's what we might have gone for, but maybe it's not so snappy.
There's something sadly self-absorbed and unaware in this. Because he didn't
see the money as other people's money then it wasn't? Whose did he see it as?
More dramatically, however, this passage says something about the essence of the
shopaholic's condition: The belief that an authentic life, an identity, is
something that can be purchased. But of course all it can really lead to is
another role to play, that of a vague "someone else" with no relation
to anyone beyond people occupying the same milieu.
Other People's Money is a fun read, fast-paced and full of well-turned
comic anecdotes. But one wonders how effective its message of moral caution will
be. Elliot Castro wanted to be other people. At least some people reading
this book will want to be Elliot Castro. Hardwired as we are for consumption, a
true champion of the art of spending does have a romantic aura. And the lure of
easy money has a very strong appeal.
Notes:
Review first published online September 11, 2007.
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