LUNAR ENCOUNTER
By Harold W. Allen

The philosophical novel has never been a very popular genre. Works like William Godwin’s Caleb Williams come to mind - important documents in the history of ideas, but not anyone’s favourite book.

In more recent times the difficulty in writing a fiction of ideas has only grown. The dependence on irony in so much contemporary writing is symptomatic of the spirit of the age. We tend to be suspicious of programmatic or preachy authors with a message. The quest for a single "Truth" has been largely banished to the New Age shelves.

Lunar Encounter, which uses a story about the discovery of an alien outpost on the Moon to introduce the "New Cosmology" of Harold W. Allen, is a part of the old tradition, and illustrates both the strengths and weaknesses of the form. 

The philosophy of the novel, which is more thoroughly developed in the author's Cosmic Evolution, is a complex blend of physics, astronomy, sociology, religious studies and economics. I won’t pretend to say I understand it all, or that I am qualified to pronounce on its validity, but from what I can tell the main theme is the "evolutionary saga of life."

Putting this saga into a nutshell isn't easy. Since all spirit is immortal, and reincarnation is a function of the law of conservation of mass-energy, spirit must constantly be renewing itself in a series of "Small Bangs." (That the universe is finite, "enclosed by an impenetrable physical boundary" of annihilation the Earth is approaching, is a part of the theory explained in more depth elsewhere.) But in addition to being renewed, spirit evolves - though not so much in a Darwinian sense as in an imagined pyramid or hierarchy of forms. According to Allen’s researches, the purpose behind creation - and there is a purpose - is for matter and spirit to ascend, through a process of cosmic fusion, to a final termination in God.

In terms of physics, this is evidenced in various ways. Gravitation, for example, is seen as "an expression of the inborn desire of all creation to become fused into One Harmonious Whole." As part of a social vision, spirit itself is described as a "degree of unselfishness" that proceeds by way of the pyramid concept of reincarnation to a fusion with the One, a state of Total Unselfishness.

These ideas are expressed in Lunar Encounter by a race of highly advanced aliens known as Matusians. The enlightened Matusians have been secretly observing how well human civilization handles the transition to the Atomic Age. The answer seems to be not very well, and it isn’t long before the forces of hate and selfishness (evil, in Allen's theology) are allied against the those who have seen the light in a battle over the fate of the human race.

As with most philosophical novels Lunar Encounter suffers from an excess of formality. The dialogue is sometimes stiff, as its primary purpose is to develop ideas rather than reveal character. Characters are all introduced by their first and last names, with their height and weight occasionally included. And the rigor of Matusian principles seems almost aggressive. They even have a way to get rid of obnoxious and dangerous political leaders on Earth by use of "batteries of powerful stun beam projectors and gas launchers, which can temporarily paralyze the population of entire cities, thus facilitating the prompt removal from office of those deemed to be a threat to world peace." 

Fortunately, Lunar Encounter has a fast-moving and socially concerned narrative that helps to drive things along. The theories it presents definitely require an open mind, but those interested in new ideas should find it an interesting and provocative intellectual adventure.

Notes:
Review first published online August 9, 2000.

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