THE "ME-AUTHORS": A REVIEW
By Alex Good
Since I began writing book reviews
three years ago,
I've been asked on a couple of occasions to try to add something to my by-line
that will give readers a better idea of who I am. Having a Ph. D. and an
"interest in popular culture" is, I've been told, a little vague. It
is also, I might add, misleading, since I've never considered myself a
"culture critic" - a now ubiquitous title that can only mean
everything and nothing.
Nevertheless, there aren't a whole lot of alternatives. The work I do outside
of reviewing isn't very interesting, and the fact that I have the world's
largest collection of bookmarks probably won't excite anyone very much.
More recently, my disinclination to come up with a pocket bio was
strengthened by a piece that ran in Maclean's magazine. The column, written by
Anthony Wilson-Smith, attacked the rise of what he called the
"me-journalists": a tribe of self-absorbed hacks interested mainly in
reporting on themselves.
Smith shouldn't be so hard on his profession. Journalists aren't the only
ones to blame. The idea that the "Me Decade" ended with the '80s is a
patent delusion. Today we have personality radio, celebrity politicians, and
confessional TV all contending with the "me-journalists" for media
air.
As someone who tends to read too much, I've noticed the spread of the same
disease in the world of books. It first hit me about two years ago when I looked
through an entire box of hardcover new releases filled with nothing but memoirs
and autobiographies of people I had scarcely, if ever, heard of. There's nothing
wrong with that, you can learn a lot from people you don't know, but I couldn't
help feeling that some of the authors were asking me to play audience to what
could only be described as carnivals of self-indulgence.
A case in point was The Farewell Symphony by Edmund White. Now Edmund
White, I don't think it would be rude to say, hasn't exactly led the most
interesting life. He is a writer, critic, and . . . well that's about it.
Nevertheless, The Farewell Symphony was the third volume of an
autobiographical trilogy - and over 400 pages at that! Is it any wonder
the new Penguin biography series got this guy to write the life of Marcel Proust?
And this is only one pebble in the landslide. The rise of the
"me-authors" is a general phenomenon. In some cases it is simply the result of
"me-journalists" hoping to gain caste by writing books and, frankly,
not knowing much about anything else. But it is hard to fit all of the
"me-authors" into a single pigeonhole. Their efforts run from the
merely distracting to the offensive and the bizarre.
The most widely publicized, and controversial, recent example has been Edward
Morris's Dutch: A Memoir of Ronald Reagan. A memoir of Edward Morris, his
critics counter. For some reason I still can't figure out Morris inflates what
would have been a dramatic and insightful 300-page life of Ronald Reagan into a
600-plus page pseudo-novel by injecting a fictitious but obviously
autobiographical narrator. The narrator isn't really Edward Morris (Morris
wasn't around to be rescued from the Rock River by the handsome lifeguard
Dutch), but in the later chapters the two identities merge. And there is an
awful lot of him on display.
Of course the personality of the biographer is a live issue in any biography,
influencing almost every aspect of interpretation and presentation. All the
same, there is something unpleasant about Morris's constantly pushing himself in
our face. One gets a sense of the attitude involved most clearly from the pique
he displays at those times when the fading Gipper did not seem to know who he
was. "How dare you, Mr. President, not recognize me?"
A less egregious Canadian example of the same trend is Modris Ekstein's Walking
Since Daybreak. Ekstein's earlier work, the critically acclaimed Rites of
Spring, was an excellent introduction to some of the cultural origins of the
First World War. In his latest, however, he seems at ease with the
"death" of that kind of history writing, and more interested in
pursuing "the intimacy not of truth but of experience." The narrative
progresses on a parallel track, moving back and forth between his own life story
and the story of his ancestors in the Baltic states. It's not without its
moments, but it's no Rites of Spring. Eksteins's reflections on history
are still fascinating, but now they are only rare gleams shining out of what is,
I think by any estimation, a pretty tedious exercise in autobiography. That may
sound like a harsh personal judgment, but given the nature of the book I don't
see how it can be avoided.
Eksteins, however, is at least a serious writer, and still worth reading. The
shallow end of the swimming pool of the self is currently being vacuumed by Mark
Kingwell, Canada's most frantic celebrity wannabe. His most recent book is a
collection of essays that he introduces by alerting critical readers to several
of his "ongoing preoccupations." But this is a sham. There is only one
ongoing preoccupation in Kingwell's writing and that is Kingwell. In his
magazine pieces and in his books, even in his introduction to what is supposedly
"Canada's Century" ("my century," he wistfully concludes,
finally unable to separate the public from the personal), this is one young man
who simply can't stop talking about himself.
"An intellectual with attitude," the Calgary Herald vapidly
proclaims on the cover, unconsciously hitting on the truth. Attitude: the very
philosopher's stone of me-writing, capable of transforming the most tired
banalities into gold. Is it now too much to ask that our intellectuals actually
have some original ideas, or something interesting to say? Kingwell's mission to
become everything Marshall McLuhan was, and less, 40 years after the fact is
starting to wear very, very thin.
In one of his better moments, T. S. Eliot described the progress of the
artist as "a continual self-sacrifice, a continual extinction of
personality." The same advice could be applied to most species of writing.
The self-disclosure of the "me-authors" is rarely informative, and on
the whole tends to be rather dull when it's not just embarrassing (I mean, of
course, for the reader).
It is not, however, without its own rationale. Since every biography tells us
more about its author than it does about its subject, why not get rid of the
tailor's dummy? Since the only real history is subjective, who cares about
hopelessly inadequate things like public facts? Since the best novelists base
their fictions on life experience, what could be more interesting than the story
of my life, told in the first person? The "me-authors" know what
you're really interested in.
The psychology behind this cult of exposure, when it isn't just crass
self-promotion, comes from the need to assert some kind of identity or
self-worth in the crush of anonymity that is the modern media environment. As
the importance of family and community declines, we seek to invest our lives
with meaning by showing baby pictures and family snapshots to strangers. We
think that somebody - it is really a pathetic wish - should care.
It's the spirit of the age, no question about that, but it doesn't make me
feel any better about baring my soul, either in a by-line or on-line. Anonymity
also has its charms and attractions, ones that are still worth exploring.
Notes:
Essay first published online January 24, 2000.